Human DNA methylomes of neurodegenerative diseases show common epigenomic patterns

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چکیده

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Human DNA methylomes of neurodegenerative diseases show common epigenomic patterns

Different neurodegenerative disorders often show similar lesions, such as the presence of amyloid plaques, TAU-neurotangles and synuclein inclusions. The genetically inherited forms are rare, so we wondered whether shared epigenetic aberrations, such as those affecting DNA methylation, might also exist. The studied samples were gray matter samples from the prefrontal cortex of control and neuro...

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Epigenetic alterations represent a sort of functional modifications related to the genome that are not responsible for changes in the nucleotide sequence. DNA methylation is one of such epigenetic modifications that have been studied intensively for the past several decades. The transfer of a methyl group to the 5 position of a cytosine is the key feature of DNA methylation. A simple change as ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Translational Psychiatry

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2158-3188

DOI: 10.1038/tp.2015.214